Hilo International Airport () is the main airport serving Hilo and the eastern side of the Big Island. The majority of flights to Hilo originate from Honolulu via Hawaiian Airlines, Aloha Airlines, Go!, Island Air, or Pacific Wings.
In addition, ATA Airlines provides daily non-stop service to Hilo from Oakland, CA.
Most of the visitors bound for Hilo will arrive via one of the inter island Airlines (Aloha, Hawaiian, Pacific Wings), or as a day stop from one of the frequent cruise ship visits.
Get around
As public transportation on Hawai`i Island is minimal, virtually all visitors rent a vehicle from one of the many rental agencies upon arriving at Hilo International Airport. As an alternative, taxis are also available at the airport though renting a car is almost always more practical. The county's Hele-On Bus system does not serve Hilo International Airport. It's a good idea to make car reservations in advance, as special events or active conditions at the Volcanoes National Park can quickly deplete the supply of available vehicles.
See
Akaka Falls: An amazing waterfall a few miles north of Hilo along Highway 19. Highest falls on the island.
Pacific Tsunami Museum, 130 Kamehameha Av., tel: 808-935-0926, FAX: 808-935-0842, email:tsunami@tsunami.org, . The Pacific Tsunami Museum serves as a living memorial, and a reminder for a generation yet to experience such fright. Tsunamis, Japanese for “harbor waves” are a fact of life in Hawaii, especially Hilo. On April 1, 1946, and May 23, 1960, Hilo suffered devastating tsunamis that reshaped its social and economic structure.
Pana’ewa Rainforest Zoo, off Hwy 11, 808-959-9233, . Daily 9AM-4PM. Free admission. This is the only zoo in the U.S. situated in a tropical rainforest--a playground for exotic birds and animals including a white Bengal tiger and pygmy hippos. Three squirrel monkeys from the old Pearl City Tavern (now closed and razed, replaced by a auto dealership) are there as well. Tiger feeding at 3:30PM.
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park: The entrance to the park is located in the town of Volcano, roughly 40 minutes drive from downtown Hilo. Many people can spend several days exploring all that the park has to offer. There are a number of excellent hikes, showcasing most of the flavors of Hawaiian geological activity. Of course, the thing that most people come to see is the active flow zone of Kilauea.
The Lyman Museum/Lyman House, 276 Haili St, (808) 935-5021. Located in downtown Hilo, this museum features a restored missionary house (hourly guided tours). They also have a small collection of local artwork, historical exhibits, and the 9th best mineral collection in the United States.
Rainbow Falls: If you don't have time to make it up to Akaka falls, or you don't like hiking, Rainbow Falls is worth a visit. Try to visit early in the the day. You have a better chance to see the rainbow created by the mist. It's located up Wainuenue ave. from downtown Hilo. Follow the signs. If you pass the hospital, you have gone too far.
Very wheelchair accessible, but the Boiling Pots will require some hiking.
King Kamehameha Statue: Erected in 1997 at Wailoa State Park, the statue of King Kamehameha is perhaps the most impressive of the four found throughout the state. A gift from the island of Kauai who failed to erect the statue due to the historical significance of being the only island never to be conquered by Kamehameha the Great. Standing at 14 feet tall, the statue now overlooks Hilo where the first King of Hawaii established his seat of government.
Naha Stone: Displayed in front of the Hilo Public Library on Wainuenue, the Naha stone weighs nearly five thousand pounds and was prophesized that the man who moved the Naha stone on its end would be the greatest king of all Hawai`i and bring the other chiefs under his rule. Kamehameha at the age of fourteen, not only moved the stone, but lifted it end over end to eventually become the first King of the Islands.
Lili'uokalani Gardens: Located on Banyan Drive, this authentic Japanese gardenpark was built in the early 1900's as a memorial to the immigrant Japanese who developed the old Waiakea Sugar Plantation and is named in honor of Hawaii's last reigning monarch, Queen Liliuokalani.
Nani Mau Gardens: Located 3 miles from Hilo, "Nani Mau" which translates as "forever beautiful" features 20 acres of artistically landscaped displays of native and exotic tropical flowers and plants, a spectacular orchid garden, rare palms and tropical fruit orchards. First opened to the public in 1972, this tropical garden claims to have every flowering plant in Hawaii.
Do
Many of the activities that are available are strictly daytime, and focus on the ocean. Surf culture is big, and boards may be rented from Orchidland Surf, located in the Bayfront district. Stan, the owner, will be happy to fill you in on where to go as well as the current conditions.
Other ocean fun can be found at Richardson's Ocean Park at the end of Kalanianaole (Highway 19). This is a popular spot for family cookouts, and has occasional waves. Snorkeling is a popular activity here. You can also find people relaxing on the beach or in the grass reading and visiting.
Four Mile is a popular swimming spot, also located on Kalanianaole, before you get to Richardson's. Though there is no 'beach', it is rather like a large salt water swimming pool, with a sandy bottom, protected from the ocean by a reef. The brackish water is colder, a mix of the ocean and fresh water springs.
Buy
Walking along the Bayfront and visiting the quaint shops along Kamehameha Avenue is fun for browsing and shopping. Hilo also has many shops with extremely high quality printed fabrics that are locally made. The print designs are Polynesian or Hawaiian in style. You can find shops selling the fabrics as well as shops selling the clothing made from the beautiful fabrics.
Chase Gallery: Located in Hilo's scenic Bayfront district, along highway 19, this gallery features an excellent collection of local artwork.
Hilo Farmer's Market: Every Wednesday and Saturday, you can visit the Hilo farmer's market. Here you'll find an abundance of amazing fresh produce, things to snack on, and the obligatory junk you don't really need (tm), i.e. towels with dolphins on them, jewelry, sarongs, semi-legal weaponry, etc.
Hilo Guitars, 114 Ponahawai St, (808) 935-4282. Speicializing in acoustic instruments, they also have the best colleciton of Ukuleles in Hilo.
Kahuina Gallery, corner of Mamo and Kilauea (just up the street from the Farmer's Market), (808) 935-4420. A cooperative of Island artists and musicians. A variety of cards, posters, CD's, original works of art, and small publications are available from local artists and musicians. Each Friday night is free open mike and music.
Kathmandu Imports: A fascinating new addition to the Hilo Bayfront district, Kathmandu Imports sells a collection of Tibettan and Nepali items. Located on Waianuenue ave.
The Mall: The main shopping center for Hilo is the Prince Kuhio Plaza, located on Kanoelehua (Highway 19). This mall features a number of standard retail stores (Macy's, Longs Drugs, Sears, Suncoast, even a "Hot Topic" should you need a punk teeshirt for something) as well as a satellite location of Hilo Hatties, for all of your tacky aloha-wear needs. There is also a Borders if you need some reading material, as well as a Wall-Mart, should you wish to feed the evil corporate juggernaut.
KTA: also known as Taniguchi store to the locals, KTA blends local and Japanese varieties to provide you with your daily necessities.
Hilo Surfboard Company, 84 Ponahawai St., 808-934-0925. Is the Big Island's most ‘authentic’ surf shop. People travel all the way form Kona to check out boards as they really do have the largest selection of boards. And unless you want a Hilo Surfboard Company T-shirt or shirts from a couple locals Like Moku Nui or KRU, better go to the mall. This is a real core surf shop! Owner Scott Murray will be stoked to see you and talk story!
Eat
The good news is, people in Hilo like food. There are a number of excellent places to eat ranging from the local plate lunch, to a few passable upscale establishments.
Hilo is known for its locally-made ice cream. It's some of the best on earth and can be found several places, including Hilo Homemade Ice Cream downtown at 41 Waianuenue Avenue.
Blane's Drive-In, 150 Wiwoole St. and 217 Waianuenue Av. Falling into the category of "plate lunch" place, Blane's has a large, inexpensive menu. Perfect for a heavy lunch after surfing for a couple of hours. A plate lunch, for those who don't know, usually consists of 2 scoops of steamed rice, a scoop of macaroni salad, and your choice of a variety of extremely fattening delicious goodness. For the less adventurous, they also serve up burgers, fries, chili, etc. They are famous for their loco mocos.
Cafe 100, 969 Kilauea Ave, Tel: 808-935-8683. In honor of the famed 100th Infantry Army Battallion, Mr. Miyashiro who served in the 100th during World War II, established this local restaurant with his wife in 1945. Destroyed twice by the devastating tsunamis, Cafe 100 offers good food at a great price. Known for their famous "Loco Moco" consisting of a bowl of rice with a hamburger patty, gravy and an egg, it is one of the best places to "grind" on the island and a local favorite.
Restaurant Miwas, 1261 Kilauea Av., Tel: 808-961-4454. An upscale Japanese restaurant, ask about their famous Chirashi bowls, you won't be disappointed. Located in the Hilo Shopping Center.
Seaside Restaurant, 1790 Kalanianaole Ave, Tel: 808-935-8825. One of the best places to be served an "ono" and fresh seafood lunch or dinner. Seaside can be found on Kalanianaole street. More upscale dining but worth the price with great service.
Cafe Pesto, 308 Kamehameha Av., Tel: 808-969-6640, . If you have a memory of coming to Hilo as a child, and eating in a reasonably nice restaurant with a view of the bay, chances are it was Cafe Pesto. They have a wide range of food, everything from pizzas to furikake-crusted ono. It's also open late, which is a definite plus in Hilo.
Francine Marie This deceptively titled restaurant serves some of the best Mexican food in Hilo featuring fresh, handmade corn tortillas. They're open Tuesdays through Saturdays from 8-3. Save room for desserts like their luscious liliko'i and coconut cream puffs as well as scrumptious coconut macaroons. It's worth the effort if you are in the area.
The Hilo Bay Cafe, 315 Makaala Street, #109, Tel: 808-935-4939. This restaurant was started by the owners of a local health food store (Island Naturals) and features excellent cuisine, featuring local organic produce, etc. A great place for a date. Try a Mojito, you'll thank me. The name is somewhat misleading, since it's actually located in the Prince Kuhio Mall, close to Wall-Mart. Strange location, fabulous place. Reservations may be required on Friday or Saturday nights.
Ken's House of Pancakes, 1730 Kamehameha Av., Tel: 808-935-8711. Don't let the name of this place throw you off. They have an amazingly varied menu, and perhaps more importantly, they are the only 24-hour eatery in Hilo. Look for Ken's on Kanoelehua, before Banyan Drive.
Ocean Sushi Deli/Tsunami's, Keawe St. These sister restaurants are located across the street from each other in downtown Hilo. Ocean Sushi features low-cost sushi, while Tsunami's specializes in local-style Japanese food. During dinner, patrons of either restaurant can order from the menu of the other.
Pescatore, 235 Keawe St, Tel: 808-969-9090. A good northern Italian restaurant, located in downtown Hilo on Keawe st. The ahi carpaccio is not to be missed.
Restaurant Kaikodo, 60 Keawe St., Tel: 808-961-2558. If you are looking for the trappings of fine dining, Kaikodo may be the place for you. Located in a restored Masonic temple in downtown Hilo, this establishment is a little on the spendy side. At one point, they had the best sushi bar in Hilo, but the space used for this doubled as a banquet room. Frequent complaints regarding the unavailability caused the management to put this feature on hold for an indeterminate amount of time.
Outside of Hilo
The Pahoa Market: Another weekly flea market, the Pahoa market is open only on Sundays. It's located on Highway 130, on the way to Pahoa town. This market is a little less produce, a little more hippie. They also tend to have more pre-prepared food, so it's a good stop for lunch.
Drink
Bars
Hilo is a small town, and as such there is not a lot of public drinking do be done. Still, there are a few places to wet your whistle, and maybe catch a live act.
Coffee
Sleep
Hotels and motels
Bed and breakfasts
Respect
Hilo (pronounced ) is a coastal city in the State of Hawaii, and is the largest community on the island of Hawaii. The population was 40,759 at the 2000 census.
Hilo is the county seat of Hawaii County, Hawaii, and is situated in the South Hilo District. The city overlooks Hilo Bay, and is near two shield volcanoes, Mauna Loa, considered active, and Mauna Kea, a dormant volcano upon which some of the best ground-based astronomical observatories are placed.
The city is home to the University of Hawaii at Hilo, as well as the Merrie Monarch Festival, a week-long celebration of ancient and modern hula, which takes place each year in the week following Easter.
Demographics
As of the census of 2000, there were 40,759 people, 14,577 households, and 10,101 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 289.9/km² (750.8/mi²). There were 16,026 housing units at an average density of 114.0/km² (295.2/mi²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 17.12% White, 0.45% African American, 0.34% Native American, 38.30% Asian, 13.12% Pacific Islander, 0.94% from other races, and 29.74% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 8.78% of the population.
There were 14,577 households out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.5% were married couples living together, 15.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.7% were non-families. 24.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the CDP the population was spread out with 24.7% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 95.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.9 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $39,139, and the median income for a family was $48,150. Males had a median income of $36,049 and the median was $27,626 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $18,220. About 11.1% of families and 17.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.5% of those under age 18 and 6.7% of those age 65 or over.
History
Although archaeological evidence is scant, people certainly inhabited the areas along Hilo Bay, Wailuku and Wailoa Rivers before the Western world made contact. Missionaries came to Hilo in the early to middle 1800s, founding several churches, notably Haili Church.
Hilo expanded as sugar plantations in the surrounding area made sure that they didn't move and drew in many workers from Asia, and the city became a trading center.
A breakwater across Hilo Bay was begun in the 1900s and completed in 1929. On April 1, 1946, a 7.8 magnitude earthquake near the Aleutian Islands created a 14-meter high tsunami that hit Hilo hours later, killing 160 people. In response an early warning system, the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, was established to track these killer waves and provide warning.
On May 23, 1960, another tsunami, caused by a 9.5 magnitude earthquake off the coast of Chile the previous day, claimed 61 lives allegedly due to people's failure to heed warning sirens. Low-lying bayfront areas of the city on Waiākea peninsula and along Hilo Bay, previously populated, were rededicated as parks and memorials.
Hilo expanded inland beginning in the 1960s. The downtown found a new role in the 1980s as the city's cultural center with several galleries and museums being opened; the Palace Theatre was reopened in 1998 as an arthouse cinema.
Closure of the sugar plantations (including those in Hāmākua) during the 1990s led to a downturn in the local economy, coinciding with a general statewide slump. Hilo in recent years has seen commercial and population growth as the neighboring district of Puna became the fastest-growing region in the state.
Education
Hilo is home to a number of educational institutions, including two post-secondary institutions, the University of Hawaii at Hilo and Hawaii Community College.
Government and Politics
Hilo is not an incorporated city, and does not have a municipal government. The entire island, which is slightly smaller than the state of Connecticut, is under the jurisdiction of Hawaii County, of which Hilo is the county seat.
Hilo is home to county, state, and federal offices, including a U.S. Courthouse.
Hilo and its outlying areas are traditionally more Democratic-leaning than West Hawaii, which adds to tension between the two major municipal areas. It has also presented more opposition to development than other large communities elsewhere in the state.
Business
Hilo has a large tourism sector, as is prevalent across the whole island. Hilo, as the second largest city in the state of Hawaii, is home to shopping centers, movie theaters, hotels, restaurants, and a developed downtown area.
Culture
People from Hilo
Points of interest
External links
